Katavi National Park
Katavi National Park
Isolated, untrammelled and seldom visited, Katavi is a true wilderness,
providing the few intrepid souls who make it there with a thrilling taste of
Africa as it must have been a century ago.
Tanzania's third largest national park, it lies in the remote southwest of
the country, within a truncated arm of the Rift Valley that terminates in the
shallow, brooding expanse of Lake Rukwa.
The bulk of Katavi supports a hypnotically featureless cover of tangled
brachystegia woodland, home to substantial but elusive populations of the
localised eland, sable and roan antelopes.
But the main focus for game viewing
within the park is the Katuma River and associated floodplains such as the
seasonal Lakes Katavi and Chada. During the rainy season, these lush, marshy
lakes are a haven for myriad waterbirds, and they also support Tanzania’s
densest concentrations of hippo and crocodile.
It is during the dry season, when the floodwaters retreat, that Katavi truly
comes into its own. The Katuma, reduced to a shallow, muddy trickle, forms the
only source of drinking water for miles around, and the flanking floodplains
support game concentrations that defy belief.
An estimated 4,000 elephants
might converge on the area, together with several herds of 1,000-plus buffalo,
while an abundance of giraffe, zebra, impala and reedbuck provide easy pickings
for the numerous lion prides and spotted hyena clans whose territories converge
on the floodplains.
Katavi’s most singular wildlife spectacle is provided by its hippos.
Towards
the end of the dry season, up to 200 individuals might flop together in any
riverine pool of sufficient depth.
And as more hippos gather in one place, so
does male rivalry heat up – bloody territorial fights are an everyday
occurrence, with the vanquished male forced to lurk hapless on the open plains
until it gathers sufficient confidence to mount another challenge.
About Katavi National Park
Size: 4,471 sq km (1,727 sq miles).
Location; Southwest Tanzania, east of Lake Tanganyika.
The headquarters at Sitalike lie 40km (25 miles) south of Mpanda town.
Getting there
Charter flights from Dar or Arusha.
A tough but spectacular day's drive from Mbeya (550 km/340 miles), or in the
dry season only from Kigoma (390 km/240 miles).
It is possible to reach Mpanda by rail from Dar via Tabora, then to catch
public transport to Sitalike, where game drives can be arranged. If travelling
overland, allow plenty of time to get there and back.
WHAT TO DO:
Walking, driving and camping safaris.
Near Lake Katavi, visit the tamarind tree inhabited by the spirit of the
legendary hunter Katabi (for whom the park is named) - offerings are still left
here by locals seeking the spirit’s blessing.
When to go
The dry season (May-October).
Roads within the park are often flooded during the rainy season but may be
passable from mid-December to February.
Accommodation
Two seasonal luxury tented camps overlooking Lake Chada. A resthouse at
Sitalike and campsites inside the park. Basic but clean hotels at Mpanda.
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